- Itabashi Campus
Faculty of Medical Technology Department of Orthoptics
- Itabashi Campus
In well-developed learning environment
we train orthoptist with knowledge and skill
In recent years, with the spread of personal computers and tablets, there is an increasing need for eye health management from children to adults. Orthoptist is an eye specialist who provides eye examinations, treatments, orthodontic training and guidance under the direction of a doctor. In this department, we train orthoptist who meet the needs of medical practice with a fulfilling learning environment and various practical training. In addition, the hospital attached to the Faculty of School of Medicine, which is the place of training, boasts one of the largest numbers of patients with strabismus and amblyopia in Japan and the number of strabismus surgery.
" Presentation on research "
Based on the knowledge and skills learned in the on-campus training, we will divide into groups of several people and present their research. The theme is decided by each group based on the questions raised from what they learned in one year. Research is examined by studying materials at at library and collecting data using Ophthalmology equipment. From academic content to unique themes, there will be presentations that you can learn and enjoy. The contents will be summarized in PowerPoint and will be given in an academic conference format at the clinical lecture hall. There are classes in the on-campus training, but since this presentation is held by all grades, it will be a meaningful presentation with questions. This presentation will be the last training for the second year students, so it will be the culmination of one year for the students.
In the 1st year, you will acquire not only the basics of medical care and medicine, but also the humanity and ethics of a medical professional, and cultivate the foundation for various practical training starting from the 2nd year. In the 2nd and 3rd year, we will deepen our specialized knowledge and improve our practical skills by focusing on on-campus training. In the 4th year, through clinical training at the hospital, we aim to pass the national examination by becoming aware of participating in Team Medical Care and cultivating applied skills.
Syllabus of the Department of Orthoptics
Basic vision correction (general view of strabismus)
Of the orthoptist 's duties, strabismus examination is one of the most important areas required by Ophthalmology. In this class, you will learn the definition, etiology and classification of strabismus as a general strabismus, and in each theory, you will learn internal strabismus, external strabismus, vertical strabismus, alternating strabismus, micro strabismus, AV type strabismus, rotational strabismus, paralytic strabismus, etc. We will understand the basic pathological conditions such as strabismus special type. Especially for paralytic strabismus, we will proceed with learning while understanding the anatomy and physiology of the eye movement from the brain to the eye. In class, we take a form that can be remembered naturally by finishing the prints of figures and tables while writing them by ourselves. Also, as an orthoptist, we will slowly take time to learn the important parts that must be understood by all students. In this class, we aim to acquire the basics of "knowledge of strabismus", which will be an asset as an orthoptist in the future.
Visual physiology
An orthoptist who performs various Ophthalmology examinations and training treatment for strabismus and amblyopia. One of the important things to become orthoptist is the technique of Ophthalmology examination. In a word, there are various types of Ophthalmology examinations such as visual acuity, visual field, refraction, and color vision. In this class, you will learn the meaning of each test and the necessity of the test, and acquire the basic knowledge and way of thinking before actually learning how to use the test equipment and the test method.
Neuro Ophthalmology
The proverb that changes like a cat's eyes is used as a metaphor that changes easily occur. The reason of such changes is that the shape of cat's eyes is altered according to the light and darkness. As shown in the photo, the cat's eyes become vertically long in bright places and large in dark places. Therefore, we will learn what kind of path light enters the retina and then "sees things" with the human eye, and what kind of path the pupil changes in size. Beginning with the anatomy of the eye, you will learn about the causes of poor eyesight, mydriasis and miosis.
Visual pathology
Understanding the lesion site and symptoms is needed to explain the disease. Understanding the site means that the structure to see in terms of visual function is anatomical knowledge, and physiology explains why it is visible, while "pathology" explains the lesion why it disappears. Basic medicine also includes an introduction in the field of pathology, but this class is positioned as a specialized basic subject to lead to an understanding of eye disease science. In the first half, you will first learn the expressions (terms) and symptoms (symptoms) that form the basis of lesion interpretation. This includes the fields of inflammation / immunity and heredity. In the latter half, we will learn fundus findings and fluorescein angiography findings, and learn lesions of the entire internal eye.
Visual examination
Many of the Ophthalmology medical devices that are indispensable for diagnosis and treatment in Ophthalmology practice are precision machines including optical systems based on advanced optical principle theory. Orthoptist is required to use the device correctly so that doctors can make an accurate diagnosis based on reliable and accurate test results. In the first half of this lecture, you will acquire basic knowledge and ideas about optics and ocular optics, and in the second half, you will learn the principles and characteristics of the device. In the PowerPoint of the lecture, we use many easy-to-understand diagrams and illustrations. We aim that students are trained to be an orthoptist with the theory as an ophthalmic and an optics expert who knows the mechanism, masters Ophthalmology medical equipment, and can handle new equipment.
On-campus training will be conducted from the 1st year to ensure that the basics acquired in the lecture are acquired. We aim to acquire general examination techniques handled by orthoptist, such as general Ophthalmology examinations and binocular vision function examinations. Furthermore, in the comprehensive training and clinical training that will be held in the 4th year, we will listen to specific medical treatments and learn the duties of actual orthoptist, such as attitudes toward patients, language, and explanations of tests. increase.
Comprehensive training
Through practical training, you will acquire the proper appearance and language as a medical professional while experiencing the flow of medical care in clinical practice. You will also learn about site-specific etiquette such as distinguishing between cleanliness and filth, preventing nosocomial infections, and disposing of medical waste. As for the examination, we will focus on the visual acuity test, refraction test, visual field test, and intraocular pressure test, which are frequently used in Ophthalmology. You will also learn how to treat actual patients with various backgrounds that you cannot do. Through this orthoptist, I aim to clarify the image of Ophthalmology treatment, analyze my own problems and interests, and acquire an attitude of actively learning.
Clinical training
In the 4th year, we will practice at the outpatient department of the Faculty of School of Medicine Hospital. The goal of this training is to cultivate the skills, knowledge, and ethics to become an orthoptist immediately after graduation. Utilizing the knowledge and skills cultivated in the classes and practical training on campus, we will practice more clinical techniques under the guidance of on-site orthoptist. Perform various tests such as visual acuity test, refraction test, intraocular pressure test, strabismus test, eye movement test, fundus test, etc. for actual patients, and communicate with patients and other occupations among them. Build relationships of trust and develop a professional attitude as a member of Team Medical Care. In addition, you can learn advanced medical care through various specialized outpatient clinics and tours of surgery.
Teikyo University Hospital, Teikyo University Hospital, Mizonokuchi Teikyo University Chiba Medical Center, Nihon University Hospital, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Tokyo Medical Center, Seiando Inoue Ophthalmology Hospital, Chuo Hakuhokai Oji Hospital, Funabashi Central Hospital, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Konodai Hospital, and others
(As of April 2024)
Annual promotion conditions and graduation / completion requirements are clearly stated in the course requirements, and are thoroughly known to students in the guidance at the beginning of the academic year. Advance to the next grade and graduation assessment meeting is held at the end of the year, and these are strictly operated based on the assessment materials. Failure to meet the requirements for advancement and graduation as specified in the course requirements results in retention in the original class.
The evaluation criteria for all subjects is specified in the course requirements distributed at the beginning of each semester. The evaluation scale varies depending on the subject, but in general, the grades of regular exams, grades of submissions such as reports, attendance status, and attitude of learning are apportioned and evaluated as a total.
Classification | Grading Criteria | GPA | Grading Criteria | Details of Assessment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pass | S. | 4.0 | 90 percent or higher | Represents particularly excellent grades. |
A | 3.0 | 80 percent | Represents excellent grades. | |
B. | 2.0 | 70 percent | Represents grades recognized as adequate. | |
C. | 1.0 | 60 percent | Represents the minimum grade acceptable as a pass. | |
Fail | D. | 0.0 | Less than 60 percent | It means that you have not reached the minimum grade that can be accepted as a pass. |
GPA (Grade Point Average) is a system that evaluates achievements of learning with objective numerical values. This system is generally based on the grade evaluation system based on universities in the United States and Europe.
17 credits for compulsory subjects, 4 credits or more for elective subjects in basic field subjects, 21 credits or more in total, 39 credits for compulsory subjects in specialized basic field subjects, 64 credits for compulsory subjects in specialized field subjects, 124 credits or more in total Must be.